Benduga / Hard Pear Tree
Scleropyrum pentandrum
- Habit
- Tree
- Found in India
- Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
- Flowering
- January-April
How to identify Benduga
Identify Benduga by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Look for a tree habit.
- Check the distinctive field mark: Very hard wood (hard pear tree).
- In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-April.
- In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu.
- Confirm it sits within the Santalaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Benduga.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Scleropyrum pentandrum
- Genus
- Scleropyrum
- Family
- Santalaceae
- Habit
- Tree
- Habitat
- Semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests and also in the sacred groves
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Distribution
- India, Sri Lanka
- Found in India
- Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
- Flowering & fruiting
- January-April
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
Typical of the Santalaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.
Local Names
- Tamil
- இருமுல்லி Irumulli
- Kannada
- ಬೆಂಡುಗ Benduga, ಬೊಡ್ಲಿಗೆ ಹಲ್ಲು Bodlige Hallu, ಬೋಡುಳಿಕೆಹುಲ್ಲು Bodulike Hullu
- Malayalam
- ഇരുമുള്ളി Irumulli
- Marathi
- कुक्कुरदंत Kukkuradanta
About Benduga
Hard Pear Tree (Scleropyrum pentandrum) is a tree in the Santalaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. It grows in semi-evergreen and Evergreen forests and also in the sacred groves. Flowering and fruiting run from January to April.

Santalaceae
Sandalwood Family
Benduga belongs to the Santalaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Santalaceae familySnap it. Know it.
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Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
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