Acanthaceae · Ruellia

Dhamin / Prostrate Wild Petunia

Ruellia prostrata

outdoor
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Ruellia prostrata
Genus
Ruellia
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Rajasthan, Kerala, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Odisha, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Chandigarh, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.Leaves are ovate to elliptic, 4–9.5 cm long, and shortly to distinctly petiolate. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dhamin itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Flower arrangement
CymerecordedA branched cluster where the central/terminal flower opens first.Flowers are mauve or white, solitary or in small axillary cymes. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Dhamin itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
ধমনী Dhamani
Dogri
वन बसूटी Van Basuti
Gujarati
કાળી ધામણ ઢોકળી Kali Dhaman Dhokali, કાલી ઘાવણી Kali Ghavani
Hindi
धामिन Dhamin
Kannada
ಭೀಮನ ಸೊಪ್ಪು Bheemana Soppu
Malayalam
ഉപ്പുതാളി Upputhaali
Marathi
भुई रुवेल Bhui Ruwel, काळी धावणी Kali Dhawani
Rajasthani
काली घावणी Kali Ghavani
Tamil
போட்டகாஞ்சி Pottakanchi
Telugu
మాను పత్రి Maanu Pathri, నేల నీలాంబరము Nela Neelaambaramu

About Dhamin

Prostrate Wild Petunia (Ruellia prostrata) belongs to the Acanthaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and 18 other states.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Dhamin belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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