Mimosaceae · Pithecellobium

Jangal Jalebi / Manila Tamarind

Pithecellobium dulce

Also known as Sweet Tamarind, Blackbead, Madras Thorn, Monkeypod, Guamuchil, Guayamochil

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Telangana, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
December-July

Plant Details

Scientific name
Pithecellobium dulce
Genus
Pithecellobium
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Deciduous forests, also planted in gardens
Habitat type
Forest, Cultivated
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Cultivated Tropics of the World
Found in India
Maharashtra, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Gujarat, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
December-July
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Mimosaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Mimosaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
Jangal Jalebi जंगल जलेबी,जंगल जलेबी jangala jalebi, पिथोस्बॉबियम डूलस
Nepali
जलेबी
Bengali
খইয়া বাবলা
Tamil
கொடுக்காப்புளி Kodukkappuli, கொடுக்காப்புளி, கொடுக்காய்ப்புளி
Telugu
సీమ చింత
Kannada
ಸೀಮೆಹುಣಸೆ Seeme hunase, ಕೊರಕಾಪುಳಿ Korakaapuli, ಕೊಟ್ಟಾಂಪುಳಿ Kottaampuli, ಸೀಮೆ ಹುಣಸೆ
Malayalam
മാനിലപ്പുളി
Marathi
विलायती चिंच Vilayatichinch, विलायती चिंच
Odia
ଶିମକଇଁଆ

Jangal Jalebi in India

This thorny tree, known as Jangal Jalebi जंगल जलेबी (Hindi), கொடுக்காப்புளி Kodukkappuli (Tamil), సీమ చింత (Telugu), ಸೀಮೆಹುಣಸೆ Seeme hunase (Kannada), മാനിലപ്പുളി (Malayalam), विलायती चिंच Vilayatichinch (Marathi), is a common roadside and wasteland tree valued for its sweet pods. Pithecellobium dulce is found across Maharashtra, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Gujarat, West Bengal, tolerating poor soil and drought well.

Uses

The curled, split-open pods reveal a sweet-tart white to pink pulp around the seeds, eaten fresh as a snack — the twisted pod shape is the origin of its 'jungle jalebi' nickname; the thorny branches also make it a useful living fence.

How to Identify Jangal Jalebi

A thorny tree with distinctive bipinnate leaves made of just two leaflets per pair, unusual among compound-leaved trees. Small fragrant greenish-white flower puffs are followed by long, curling, coiled pods that split open to show the pulp and shiny black seeds inside.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Manila Tamarind called in different Indian languages?
Jangal Jalebi जंगल जलेबी (Hindi); கொடுக்காப்புளி Kodukkappuli (Tamil); సీమ చింత (Telugu); ಸೀಮೆಹುಣಸೆ Seeme hunase (Kannada); മാനിലപ്പുളി (Malayalam); विलायती चिंच Vilayatichinch (Marathi); খইয়া বাবলা (Bengali); ଶିମକଇଁଆ (Odia).
Why is it called 'jungle jalebi'?
Its ripe pods curl and coil tightly, splitting open to reveal sweet pulp — a shape and taste reminiscent of the spiral Indian sweet jalebi.
Is the fruit actually edible?
Yes — the sweet-tart white or pink pulp around the seeds is commonly eaten fresh as a snack, especially by children in areas where the tree grows wild.
Illustration representing the Mimosaceae family
Botanical family

Mimosaceae

Mimosa/Acacia family

Jangal Jalebi belongs to the Mimosaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Mimosaceae family →

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Jangal Jalebi or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

All plant problem & care guides →

More in Mimosaceae

View all Mimosaceae

Sources: GBIF — Pithecellobium dulce (India distribution & vernacular names) (CC BY 4.0) · Wikipedia — Pithecellobium dulce (background/comprehension only) (CC BY-SA 4.0)