SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Khajur
✿Arecaceae · Phoenix

Phoenix dactylifera

Khajur / Date Palm खजूर

Hindi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Palm
Found in India
Rajasthan, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
August-October
One plant. Many familiar names.

Khajur in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Khajur
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Hindiखजूर · ख़जूरkhajur
Nepaliछोकडाको बोटNot recorded
Bengaliখেজুর · খেজুর গাছNot recorded
Tamilபேரீச்சைNot recorded
Teluguఖర్జూరం · ఖర్జూరాలుNot recorded
Kannadaಖರ್ಜೂರದ ಹಣ್ಣುNot recorded
Malayalamഈന്തപ്പന · ഈന്ത · ഈതപ്പനNot recorded
Marathiखजुरी · खजूर · खजुरNot recorded
See the original recorded names
Hindi
खजूर khajur, ख़जूर
Nepali
छोकडाको बोट
Bengali
খেজুর, খেজুর গাছ
Tamil
பேரீச்சை
Telugu
ఖర్జూరం, ఖర్జూరాలు
Kannada
ಖರ್ಜೂರದ ಹಣ್ಣು
Malayalam
ഈന്തപ്പന, ഈന്ത, ഈതപ്പന
Marathi
खजुरी, खजूर, खजुर

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP records it as introduced in India Kew dataset ↗︎

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Arabian Pen. to S. Pakistan.

Explore nearby plants
Rajasthan →West Bengal →Tamil Nadu →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Khajur

Identify Khajur by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a palm habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Cultivated for edible dates.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: August-October.
  • In India, compare location records such as Rajasthan, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Arecaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Khajur.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Phoenix dactylifera
Genus
Phoenix
Family
Arecaceae
Habit
Palm
Native to
Arabia and N.Africa
Found in India
Rajasthan, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Punjab, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Kerala, Telangana, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
August-October
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Pinnately compound leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.“The leaves are 4–6 m (13–20 ft) long, with spines on the petiole, and pinnate, with about 150 leaflets.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Khajur itself; the rest are typical of the Arecaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Panicle inflorescence
Inflorescence
Panicle
Drupe fruit
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Arecaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Khajur

Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera) is a palm in the Arecaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Rajasthan, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and 9 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from August to October.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten, planted as an ornamental and stripped for fibre used in rope and matting.

In culture

It is treated as sacred and appears in worship and turns up in ritual and festival use.

Illustration representing the Arecaceae family
Botanical family

Arecaceae

Palm family

Khajur belongs to the Arecaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Arecaceae family

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Common plant problems

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