✿Acanthaceae · Petalidium

Indrajata / Barleria Petal-Bush

Petalidium barlerioides

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka & more
Flowering
November-May

How to identify Indrajata

Identify Indrajata by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Pubescent (softly hairy).
  • Confirm flower colour: Purple.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: November-May.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, West Bengal and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Acanthaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Indrajata.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Petalidium barlerioides
Genus
Petalidium
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Way sides, open forests and moist deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Nepal, Introduced in elsewhere in gardens
Found in India
Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
November-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Pubescent (softly hairy)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Indrajata itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
PurplerecordedPurple or violet

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Indrajata itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
इन्द्रजटा Indrajata
Kannada
ರುದ್ರ ಗೋರಂಟಿ Rudra Goranti
Malayalam
ചുണ്ടപ്പാർവ്വതി Chundapparvathy, ചുണ്ടപ്പാർവതി
Marathi
गोरांटी Goranti

About Indrajata

Barleria Petal-Bush (Petalidium barlerioides) is a shrub in the Acanthaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka and 9 other states. It grows in way sides, open forests and moist deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from November to May.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Indrajata belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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