✿Geraniaceae · Pelargonium

Rose Geranium

Pelargonium graveolens

Herboutdoor
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Rose Geranium

Identify Rose Geranium by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Rose-scented leaves, cultivated for geranium oil.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Cordate.
  • Confirm leaf margin: Toothed.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand.
  • Confirm it sits within the Geraniaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Rose Geranium.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Pelargonium graveolens
Genus
Pelargonium
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Grown as garden plant
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
South Africa
Distribution
Grown in gardens
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
CordaterecordedHeart-shaped, with a notch at the base.“The leaf blade is soft, heart-shaped and palmately divided, blunt with lobed to coarsely toothed leaf lobes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Toothed leaf margin
Leaf margin
ToothedrecordedA saw-like or jagged edge (serrate or dentate).“The leaf blade is soft, heart-shaped and palmately divided, blunt with lobed to coarsely toothed leaf lobes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
PubescentrecordedCovered in short, soft hairs.“The leaves are deeply incised, velvety and soft to the touch (due to glandular hairs).” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Rose Geranium itself; the rest are typical of the Geraniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Achene

Typical of the Geraniaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Rose Geranium

Rose Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) is a herb in the Geraniaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu and Uttarakhand. It is grown as garden plant. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten and distilled for an aromatic oil.

Illustration representing the Geraniaceae family
Botanical family

Geraniaceae

Geranium family

Rose Geranium belongs to the Geraniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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