Poaceae · Panicum

Guinea Grass

Panicum maximum

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Tamil Nadu
Flowering
July-October

Plant Details

Scientific name
Panicum maximum
Genus
Panicum
Family
Poaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Cultivated as fodder grass
Habitat type
Cultivated
Distribution
Tropical Africa, India, Pakistan; introduced to most other warm countries
Found in India
Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
July-October
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Poaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit surface
Smooth, not spinyrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Grain

Characters marked “recorded” are for Guinea Grass itself; the rest are typical of the Poaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
கினியா புல்
Kannada
ಗಿನಿ ಹುಲ್ಲು
Malayalam
ഗിനിപ്പുല്ല്

About Guinea Grass

Guinea Grass (Panicum maximum) belongs to the Poaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu. It is cultivated as fodder grass. Flowering and fruiting run from July to October.

Illustration representing the Poaceae family
Botanical family

Poaceae

Grass family

Guinea Grass belongs to the Poaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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