✿Bignoniaceae · Pajanelia

Ban Syona / Pajanelia

Pajanelia longifolia

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Karnataka, Kerala & more
Flowering
January-June

How to identify Ban Syona

Identify Ban Syona by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Ovate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Pink.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-June.
  • In India, compare location records such as Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Bignoniaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Ban Syona.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Pajanelia longifolia
Genus
Pajanelia
Habit
Tree
Distribution
India, Myanmar
Found in India
Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
January-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.
Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.“Its leaves are compound, ovate and chartaceous, they are imparipinnate and glabrous with 7-17 leaflets.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
GlabrousrecordedSmooth, hairless.“Its leaves are compound, ovate and chartaceous, they are imparipinnate and glabrous with 7-17 leaflets.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Ban Syona itself; the rest are typical of the Bignoniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Ban Syona itself; the rest are typical of the Bignoniaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
बन स्योना Ban Syona
Nepali
टटलो Tatalo
Bengali
ঝিঙ্গাম Jhingam
Tamil
பாலையுடைச்சி Palai-Y-Utaicci
Kannada
ಅಲಂಗಿ Alangi, ಬೊಂದುಬಾಳೆ Bondubaale, ದೌಂಡಿ Daundi
Malayalam
ആഴാന്ത Aalaantha, പജനെലി Pajaneli, പയ്യാനി Payyaani
Marathi
दौंडी Daundi

About Ban Syona

Pajanelia (Pajanelia longifolia) belongs to the Bignoniaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Karnataka, Kerala and 2 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from January to June.

Uses

In practice it is long used in traditional medicine and cut for timber and furniture. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Bignoniaceae family
Botanical family

Bignoniaceae

Trumpet vine family

Ban Syona belongs to the Bignoniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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