Acanthaceae · Justicia

Common Small Justicia

Justicia japonica

Herboutdoor
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat & more
Flowering
July-March

Plant Details

Scientific name
Justicia japonica
Genus
Justicia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
On hills above 900m on bare slopes, grasslands and waste places
Habitat type
Grassland, Wasteland
Distribution
India, East Africa, Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaya Peninsula, Japan
Found in India
Karnataka, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
July-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
EllipticrecordedWidest at the middle, tapering evenly at both ends.This is a prostrate perennial herb with elliptic leaves. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Common Small Justicia itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded
Fruit type
CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.Fruit capsule is hairy. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Common Small Justicia itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Malayalam
ജസ്റ്റീഷ്യ ജപ്പോണിക്ക

About Common Small Justicia

Common small Justicia (Justicia japonica) is a herb in the Acanthaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat and 4 other states. It grows in on hills above 900m on bare slopes, grasslands and waste places. Flowering and fruiting run from July to March.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Common Small Justicia belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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