✿Balsaminaceae · Impatiens

Gul-Mehndi

Impatiens balsamina var. macrantha

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Flowering
December-January

How to identify Gul-Mehndi

Identify Gul-Mehndi by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Large-flowered garden balsam cultivar.
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Alternate.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: Pink.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: December-January.
  • Confirm it sits within the Balsaminaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Gul-Mehndi.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Impatiens balsamina var. macrantha
Genus
Impatiens
Habit
Herb
Flowering & fruiting
December-January
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
AlternaterecordedOne leaf per node, arranged in a spiral or zigzag up the stem.
Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gul-Mehndi itself; the rest are typical of the Balsaminaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Gul-Mehndi itself; the rest are typical of the Balsaminaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
गुल मेहेंदी Gul-mehndi
Nepali
तिउरी Tiuree, तिरा-मिरा Tiraa-miraa, पडके Padake
Bengali
দোপাটি, সপুষ্পক ও ঔষুধি উদ্ভিদ।
Tamil
Aivartenkittumpai, Aivartyenki, காசித்தும்பை
Telugu
Chilaka mukka puvvu, kaasithummi, Kasi tummi
Kannada
ಕರ್ಣಕುಂಡಲ Karna kundala ಗೌರಿಹೂ Gowri hoo
Malayalam
Tilo-onapu, കാശിത്തുമ്പ, Impatiens balsamina
Marathi
Chirdo, तेरडा Terada, तेरडा

About Gul-Mehndi

Impatiens balsamina var. macrantha is a herb in the Balsaminaceae family. Flowering and fruiting run from December to January.

Illustration representing the Balsaminaceae family
Botanical family

Balsaminaceae

Balsam/Touch-me-not family

Gul-Mehndi belongs to the Balsaminaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Balsaminaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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