Acanthaceae · Hygrophila

Sarpat / Marsh Carpet

Hygrophila serpyllum

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering
December-May

Plant Details

Scientific name
Hygrophila serpyllum
Genus
Hygrophila
Habit
Herb
Habitat
In moist places
Habitat type
Wetland
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
December-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Acanthaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
सरपत sarpat
Marathi
रान तेवण

About Sarpat

Marsh Carpet (Hygrophila serpyllum) is a herb belonging to the Acanthaceae family (Acanthus family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, spike/raceme flower clusters, capsule fruit. It is typically found in in moist places. It is native to India. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during December-May. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Sarpat belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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