Waras
Heterophragma quadriloculare
- Habit
- Tree
- Found in India
- Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu & more
- Flowering
- December-April
How to identify Waras
Identify Waras by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Look for a tree habit.
- Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound.
- Confirm flower colour: Pink.
- In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: December-April.
- In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh.
- Confirm it sits within the Bignoniaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Waras.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Heterophragma quadriloculare
- Genus
- Heterophragma
- Family
- Bignoniaceae
- Habit
- Tree
- Habitat
- Dry Deciduous forests
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Distribution
- India
- Found in India
- Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh
- Flowering & fruiting
- December-April
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Leaf type
- Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.
Typical of the family
- Arrangement
- Opposite
Characters marked “recorded” are for Waras itself; the rest are typical of the Bignoniaceae family.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Pinkrecorded
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Panicle
- Fruit
- Capsule
Characters marked “recorded” are for Waras itself; the rest are typical of the Bignoniaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Tamil
- Bara-kalagoru
- Telugu
- kapa-gargu, kala-goru, baray-kalikod
- Marathi
- वारस Waras, Murus, Panlag, Waras
About Waras
Waras (Heterophragma quadriloculare) belongs to the Bignoniaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu and 1 other states. It grows in dry Deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from December to April.

Bignoniaceae
Trumpet vine family
Waras belongs to the Bignoniaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Bignoniaceae familySnap it. Know it.
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Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
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