Lau binh

Fagraea ceilanica

Also known as Gia, Perfume Flower Tree, Pua Keni Keni, Trai Tichlan

Liana
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About Lau binh

Fagraea ceilanica is a species of small tree in the family Gentianaceae growing to heights of up to 10 metres. Typical habitat is seasonal tropical forest, but it is also grown as an ornamental tree in many places in India, Indo-China and Malesia. It has been described as "epiphytic" or a "strangler" when young, since like strangling figs (Ficus) its seeds germinate in cracks and branch joints of living tree trunks from where the young plants' roots grow around the trunk down to the ground, using the tree as support but without killing it. Occasionally flowering Fagraea ceilanica bushes are seen high up on tree trunks, remaining there as epiphytes. It is also recorded as a lithophyte growing on rocks and rock faces.

Description adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Fagraea ceilanica
Genus
Fagraea
Habit
Liana
Habitat
Moist deciduous, evergreen, semi-evergreen and shola forests, also in sacred groves
Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Flowering & fruiting
March-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Local Names

Kannada
ಗಿನ್ನನು ginnanu, ಹಣ್ಣ ಚಳ್ಳೆ hanna challe, ಮೇನಕಳ್ಳಿ maenakalli
Malayalam
മരുന്തൻകാമരം marunthankaamaram, വെള്ളമോടകം vellamotakam, മോടകം
Illustration representing the LOGANIACEAE family
Botanical family

Loganiaceae

Logania Family

Lau binh belongs to the Loganiaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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