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Simple leaf
Typical of the Myrtaceae family
✿Myrtaceae · Eugenia

Eugenia uniflora

Barbados Cherry സൂരിനാം ചെറി

Malayalam name · See all regional names ↓

Also known as Brazilian Cherry, Cayenne Cherry, Pitanga, Surinam Cherry

Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
March-July
One plant. Many familiar names.

Barbados Cherry in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Barbados Cherry
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Malayalamസൂരിനാം ചെറിEugenia uniflora
See the original recorded names
Malayalam
സൂരിനാം ചെറി, Eugenia uniflora

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP records it as introduced in India Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: E. & S. Brazil to S. South America.

Recorded habitat
Cultivated
Explore nearby plants
Kerala →Karnataka →Maharashtra →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Barbados Cherry

Identify Barbados Cherry by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a shrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Opposite.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Ovate.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: March-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu.
  • Confirm it sits within the Myrtaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Barbados Cherry.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Eugenia uniflora
Genus
Eugenia
Family
Myrtaceae
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Cultivated
Habitat type
Cultivated
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
March-July

Leaf characters

Opposite leaf arrangement
Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.“The leaves are without stipules, ovate, glossy, and held in opposite pairs.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Ovate leaf shape
Leaf shape
OvaterecordedEgg-shaped, broader near the base.“The leaves are without stipules, ovate, glossy, and held in opposite pairs.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Barbados Cherry itself; the rest are typical of the Myrtaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme
Berry fruit
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Barbados Cherry itself; the rest are typical of the Myrtaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Barbados Cherry

Barbados Cherry (Eugenia uniflora) is a shrub in the Myrtaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra and 1 other states. It is cultivated. Flowering and fruiting run from March to July.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten, planted as an ornamental and distilled for an aromatic oil.

Illustration representing the Myrtaceae family
Botanical family

Myrtaceae

Myrtle/Eucalyptus family

Barbados Cherry belongs to the Myrtaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Myrtaceae family

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Common plant problems

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