Acanthaceae · Eranthemum

Konkan Eranthemum

Eranthemum capense

UndershruboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Meghalaya
Flowering
September-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Eranthemum capense
Genus
Eranthemum
Habitat
Semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests and sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Distribution
Peninsular India and Sri Lanka
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Meghalaya
Flowering & fruiting
September-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Acanthaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Malayalam
എറാന്തെമം കാപെൻസ്

About Konkan Eranthemum

Konkan Eranthemum (Eranthemum capense) is an undershrub belonging to the Acanthaceae family (Acanthus family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, spike/raceme flower clusters, capsule fruit. It is typically found in semi-evergreen and moist deciduous forests and sacred groves. Native to India, Sri Lanka, it is distributed across Peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during September-April. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Konkan Eranthemum belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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