SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Parangi Eechalu
✿Arecaceae · Elaeis

Elaeis guineensis

Parangi Eechalu / Oil Palm ಪರಂಗಿಈಚಲು

Kannada name · See all regional names ↓

Also known as African Oil Palm, Jacquin

Habit
Palm
Found in India
Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat & more
Flowering
Throughout the year
One plant. Many familiar names.

Parangi Eechalu in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Parangi Eechalu
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Kannadaಪರಂಗಿಈಚಲು · ಎಣ್ಣೆತೆಂಗು · ಸೀಮೆತೆಂಗುParangi Eechalu, Ennetengu, Seemetengu
See the original recorded names
Kannada
ಪರಂಗಿಈಚಲು Parangi Eechalu, ಎಣ್ಣೆತೆಂಗು Ennetengu, ಸೀಮೆತೆಂಗು Seemetengu

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP records it as introduced in Andaman Is., Assam, Nicobar Is. Kew dataset ↗︎

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Trop. Africa.

Explore nearby plants
Kerala →Andhra Pradesh →Gujarat →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Parangi Eechalu

Identify Parangi Eechalu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a palm habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Cultivated for palm oil.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Arecaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Parangi Eechalu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Elaeis guineensis
Genus
Elaeis
Family
Arecaceae
Habit
Palm
Native to
Tropical West Africa
Distribution
Planted in other parts of the world
Found in India
Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Pinnately compound leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.“The leaves are pinnate and reach 3–5 m (10–16+1⁄2 ft) long.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Alternate arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Parangi Eechalu itself; the rest are typical of the Arecaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Panicle inflorescence
Inflorescence
Panicle
Drupe fruit
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Arecaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Parangi Eechalu

A member of the Arecaceae family, Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) is a palm. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and 2 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

In culture

It is treated as sacred and appears in worship and carries a body of folklore around it.

Illustration representing the Arecaceae family
Botanical family

Arecaceae

Palm family

Parangi Eechalu belongs to the Arecaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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