Arecaceae · Elaeis

Parangi Eechalu / Oil Palm

Elaeis guineensis

Also known as African Oil Palm, Jacquin

PalmoutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Palm
Found in India
Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

Plant Details

Scientific name
Elaeis guineensis
Genus
Elaeis
Family
Arecaceae
Habit
Palm
Native to
Tropical West Africa
Distribution
Planted in other parts of the world
Found in India
Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.The leaves are pinnate and reach 3–5 m (10–16+1⁄2 ft) long. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Parangi Eechalu itself; the rest are typical of the Arecaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Arecaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Kannada
ಪರಂಗಿಈಚಲು Parangi Eechalu, ಎಣ್ಣೆತೆಂಗು Ennetengu, ಸೀಮೆತೆಂಗು Seemetengu

About Parangi Eechalu

A member of the Arecaceae family, Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) is a palm. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and 2 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

In culture

It is treated as sacred and appears in worship and carries a body of folklore around it.

Illustration representing the Arecaceae family
Botanical family

Arecaceae

Palm family

Parangi Eechalu belongs to the Arecaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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More in Arecaceae

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