✿Poaceae · Dinebra

Man-Alu / Viper Grass

Dinebra retroflexa

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat & more
Flowering
July-April

How to identify Man-Alu

Identify Man-Alu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Smooth, not spiny.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Poaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Man-Alu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Dinebra retroflexa
Genus
Dinebra
Family
Poaceae
Habit
Herb
Distribution
Tropical Africa, Iraq, India
Found in India
Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Kerala, Odisha, Telangana, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
July-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Poaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit surface
Smooth, not spinyrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Grain

Characters marked “recorded” are for Man-Alu itself; the rest are typical of the Poaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Man-alu, Bara sarpot
Kannada
Halgyan hullu, huligyan hullu, Nari baalada gandu hullu
Marathi
Goradu, Kangar

About Man-Alu

Viper Grass (Dinebra retroflexa) belongs to the Poaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat and 8 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from July to April.

Illustration representing the Poaceae family
Botanical family

Poaceae

Grass family

Man-Alu belongs to the Poaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Poaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

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