Mimosaceae · Desmanthus

Wild Tantan

Desmanthus virgatus

ShrubMedicinal
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka & more
Flowering
June-December

Plant Details

Scientific name
Desmanthus virgatus
Genus
Desmanthus
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Planted
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Tropics
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
June-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Bipinnately compoundrecordedThe leaf is divided twice — each 'leaflet' is itself a row of smaller leaflets, giving a fine, fern-like look.The leaves are bipinnate, divided into a few pairs of leaflets which are each subdivided into smaller leaflets that measure up to 7 to 9 millimeters long. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
Feathery bipinnate leafletsrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Wild Tantan itself; the rest are typical of the Mimosaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit type
LegumerecordedA dry pod that splits open along two seams (typical of the pea/bean family).A short stalk bears up to 11 legume fruit pods which are linear in shape, dark red to blackish in color, and up to 8.5 or 9 centimeters long. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Wild Tantan itself; the rest are typical of the Mimosaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Wild Tantan

A member of the Mimosaceae family, Wild Tantan (Desmanthus virgatus) is a shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka and 1 other states. It is planted. Flowering and fruiting run from June to December.

Uses

It is harvested for fodder. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

Illustration representing the Mimosaceae family
Botanical family

Mimosaceae

Mimosa/Acacia family

Wild Tantan belongs to the Mimosaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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