✿Poaceae · Dactyloctenium

Makra / Egyptian Grass

Dactyloctenium aegyptium

Also known as Egyptian Finger Grass, Crow Foor Grass

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Kerala & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Makra

Identify Makra by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm fruit surface: Smooth, not spiny.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Kerala, Maharashtra and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Poaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Makra.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Dactyloctenium aegyptium
Genus
Dactyloctenium
Family
Poaceae
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Marshy lands and open areas
Habitat type
Wetland
Native to
South America
Distribution
Old World Tropics
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Bihar, Odisha, West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Punjab, Goa, Chandigarh, Jharkhand, Delhi, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Poaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit surface
Smooth, not spinyrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Grain

Characters marked “recorded” are for Makra itself; the rest are typical of the Poaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
मकड़ा Makra, makri,मकरा makara

About Makra

Egyptian Grass (Dactyloctenium aegyptium) belongs to the Poaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Kerala and 21 other states. It grows in marshy lands and open areas. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Poaceae family
Botanical family

Poaceae

Grass family

Makra belongs to the Poaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Poaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Makra or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Poaceae

View all Poaceae