✿Polygonaceae · Coccoloba

Sea Grape

Coccoloba uvifera

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Maharashtra & more

How to identify Sea Grape

Identify Sea Grape by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Large round leathery leaves, grape-like fruit clusters (sea grape).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Orbicular (round).
  • Confirm flower colour: Green.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Maharashtra, Gujarat and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Polygonaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Sea Grape.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Coccoloba uvifera
Genus
Coccoloba
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Plains
Habitat type
Plains
Native to
Tropical America
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Kerala, West Bengal

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Orbicular (round)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Sea Grape itself; the rest are typical of the Polygonaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish“Whitish to greenish flowers are produced on long spikes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Achene

Characters marked “recorded” are for Sea Grape itself; the rest are typical of the Polygonaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Malayalam
കടൽമുന്തിരി

About Sea Grape

A member of the Polygonaceae family, Sea grape (Coccoloba uvifera) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Maharashtra and 3 other states. It grows in plains.

Uses

Locally it is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and cut for timber and furniture. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Polygonaceae family
Botanical family

Polygonaceae

Buckwheat/Knotweed family

Sea Grape belongs to the Polygonaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Polygonaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Sea Grape or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Polygonaceae

View all Polygonaceae