✿Rutaceae · Citrus

Makrut Lime

Citrus hystrix

outdoor
Found in India
Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Karnataka & more

How to identify Makrut Lime

Identify Makrut Lime by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Check the distinctive field mark: Double-lobed hourglass-shaped leaf stalk.
  • Confirm leaf type: Simple.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • Confirm fruit type: Hesperidium.
  • In India, compare location records such as Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, Maharashtra and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Rutaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Makrut Lime.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Citrus hystrix
Genus
Citrus
Family
Rutaceae
Found in India
Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Simple leaf type
Leaf type
SimplerecordedA single, undivided leaf blade.

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Makrut Lime itself; the rest are typical of the Rutaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded“Flowers can have four to five petals that are white in color and are fragrant.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
Hesperidiumrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Makrut Lime itself; the rest are typical of the Rutaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
কাফির লেবু

About Makrut Lime

Makrut Lime (Citrus hystrix) is a species in the Rutaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Karnataka and 4 other states.

Uses

It is grown for parts that are eaten, long used in traditional medicine and distilled for an aromatic oil. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Rutaceae family
Botanical family

Rutaceae

Citrus/Rue family

Makrut Lime belongs to the Rutaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Rutaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

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