Poaceae · Cenchrus

Bajira / Bajra

Cenchrus americanus

outdoor
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Uttarakhand & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cenchrus americanus
Genus
Cenchrus
Family
Poaceae
Found in India
Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Punjab
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Typical of the Poaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit surface
Spiny/burr-likerecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Grain

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bajira itself; the rest are typical of the Poaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
bajira, bajri
Tamil
cumbu, கம்பு
Telugu
sajje, సజ్జలు

About Bajira

Bajra (Cenchrus americanus) belongs to the Poaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Uttarakhand and 15 other states.

Uses

Locally it is harvested for fodder. Its sap or hairs can irritate skin, so handle it with care.

Illustration representing the Poaceae family
Botanical family

Poaceae

Grass family

Bajira belongs to the Poaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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