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Simple leaf
Typical of the Apocynaceae family
✿Apocynaceae · Carissa

Carissa inermis

Bush Plum

Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
Flowering
January-June

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Andaman Is., India, Nicobar Is., West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; listed synonym of Carissa spinarum. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Africa to Indo-China.

Recorded habitat
Evergreen and Semi-Evergreen forests
Explore nearby plants
Tamil Nadu →Karnataka →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Bush Plum

Identify Bush Plum by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climbing shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Thornless unlike most Carissa (inermis = unarmed).
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Opposite.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-June.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Carissa inermis
Genus
Carissa
Habitat
Evergreen and Semi-Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
January-June
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Opposite leaf arrangement
Leaf arrangement
OppositerecordedTwo leaves arise from the stem at the same point, facing each other.“The leaves are glossy green, opposite, narrow ovate to lanceolate and 1–5 cm (0.4–2.0 in) in length.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Lanceolate leaf shape
Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.“The leaves are glossy green, opposite, narrow ovate to lanceolate and 1–5 cm (0.4–2.0 in) in length.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bush Plum itself; the rest are typical of the Apocynaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme

Characters marked “recorded” are for Bush Plum itself; the rest are typical of the Apocynaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Bush Plum

Bush Plum (Carissa inermis) is a climbing shrub in the Apocynaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. It grows in evergreen and Semi-Evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from January to June.

Illustration representing the Apocynaceae family
Botanical family

Apocynaceae

Dogbane family

Bush Plum belongs to the Apocynaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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