SASYA
Compound leaf
As recorded for Common Rattan
✿Arecaceae · Calamus

Calamus rotang

Common Rattan ചൂരൽ

Malayalam name · See all regional names ↓

Also known as Rattan

Habit
Cane (Climbing)
Found in India
Gujarat, Kerala, Karnataka & more
Flowering
Throughout the year
One plant. Many familiar names.

Common Rattan in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Common Rattan
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Tamilவஞ்சி மரம்Not recorded
Teluguపేము · కొండపేముNot recorded
Kannadaನಾಗಬೆತ್ತNot recorded
MalayalamചൂരൽCalamus rotang
Assameseৰাইডাং বেতNot recorded
See the original recorded names
Tamil
வஞ்சி மரம்
Telugu
పేము, కొండపేము
Kannada
ನಾಗಬೆತ್ತ
Malayalam
ചൂരൽ, Calamus rotang
Assamese
ৰাইডাং বেত

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India Kew dataset ↗︎

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: S. India, Sri Lanka.

Explore nearby plants
Gujarat →Kerala →Karnataka →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Common Rattan

Identify Common Rattan by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a cane (climbing) habit.
  • Confirm leaf arrangement: Alternate.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Gujarat, Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu.
  • Confirm it sits within the Arecaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Common Rattan.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Calamus rotang
Genus
Calamus
Family
Arecaceae
Native to
India
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Gujarat, Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Alternate leaf arrangement
Leaf arrangement
AlternaterecordedOne leaf per node, arranged in a spiral or zigzag up the stem.“It has pinnate, alternate leaves, 60–80 cm long, armed with two rows of spines on the upper face.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Pinnately compound leaf type
Leaf type
Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.“It has pinnate, alternate leaves, 60–80 cm long, armed with two rows of spines on the upper face.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Common Rattan itself; the rest are typical of the Arecaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Panicle inflorescence
Inflorescence
Panicle
Drupe fruit
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Arecaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Common Rattan

A member of the Arecaceae family, Common Rattan (Calamus rotang) is a climbing cane. In India it has been recorded in Gujarat, Kerala, Karnataka and 1 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Illustration representing the Arecaceae family
Botanical family

Arecaceae

Palm family

Common Rattan belongs to the Arecaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Arecaceae family

Snap it. Know it.

Point your camera at Common Rattan or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.

Download SASYA — Free

Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Arecaceae

View all Arecaceae