Acanthaceae · Barleria

Karimkurinji / Yellow-Throated Bush-Violet

Barleria courtallica

Shruboutdoor
Habit
Shrub
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
December-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Barleria courtallica
Genus
Barleria
Habit
Shrub
Habitat
Evergreen and Shola forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
December-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Acanthaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Tamil
பார்லேரியா கோர்டாலிகா
Malayalam
കരിങ്കുറിഞ്ഞി Karimkurinji, വെൺകുറിഞ്ഞി Venkurinji, വെൺകുറിഞ്ഞി
Marathi
कोर्ताली कोरांटी Kortali Koranti

About Karimkurinji

Yellow-Throated Bush-Violet (Barleria courtallica) is a shrub belonging to the Acanthaceae family (Acanthus family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple leaves, spike/raceme flower clusters, capsule fruit. It is typically found in evergreen and shola forests. It is native to India. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during December-April.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Karimkurinji belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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