Kattimullu / Hopehead
Barleria buxifolia
Also known as Iksura, Box-Leaved Barleria
- Habit
- Undershrub
- Found in India
- Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala
- Flowering
- August-February
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Barleria buxifolia
- Genus
- Barleria
- Family
- Acanthaceae
- Habit
- Undershrub
- Habitat
- Scrub forests
- Native to
- India
- Distribution
- India
- Found in India
- Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala
- Flowering & fruiting
- August-February
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Leaf surface
- Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded
Typical of the family
- Arrangement
- Opposite
Characters marked “recorded” are for Kattimullu itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family.
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- PurplerecordedPurple or violet
Typical of the family
- Flower symmetry
- Zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetrical)
- Inflorescence
- Spike
- Fruit
- Capsule
Characters marked “recorded” are for Kattimullu itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Tamil
- Kattimullu, Rosmullippuntu, பார்லேரியா பக்சிஃபோலியா
- Kannada
- ಗಂಡುಚೊಟ್ಟೆಮುಳ್ಳು Gandu chotte mullu, ಕರೀಚುಳ್ಳಿ Karichulli, ಗುಬ್ಬಿಮುಳ್ಳು Gubbi mullu
- Malayalam
- Caraschulli, Karaculli, Karicculli
About Kattimullu
Hopehead (Barleria buxifolia) belongs to the Acanthaceae family, where it grows as a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala. It grows in scrub forests. Flowering and fruiting run from August to February.
Acanthaceae
Acanthus family
Kattimullu belongs to the Acanthaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Acanthaceae family →Snap it. Know it.
Point your camera at Kattimullu or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.