✿Mimosaceae · Archidendron

Kachlora

Archidendron monadelphum

Tree
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Meghalaya, Mizoram
Flowering
January-July

How to identify Kachlora

Identify Kachlora by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Stamens fused into a single tube (monadelphous).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Feathery bipinnate leaflets.
  • Confirm fruit type: Legume.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Meghalaya, Mizoram.
  • Confirm it sits within the Mimosaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Kachlora.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Archidendron monadelphum
Genus
Archidendron
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Semi-Evergreen forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Malayan Archipelago, Philippines (Nayar 2006), S.W.India, E.Himalayas (Saldanha 1984)
Distribution
India, Eastern Himalayas, Myanmar and Sri Lanka
Found in India
Meghalaya, Mizoram
Flowering & fruiting
January-July
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Feathery bipinnate leafletsrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kachlora itself; the rest are typical of the Mimosaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Fruit type
LegumerecordedA dry pod that splits open along two seams (typical of the pea/bean family).“Archidendron bigeminum is a tree species in the legume family (Fabaceae).” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kachlora itself; the rest are typical of the Mimosaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
कचलोरा kachlora, kavhlota
Kannada
Kaddu kondemara
Malayalam
Attaparanta; Kattukonna; Mutha; Muthakolappan; Pannivaka; Varikiri
Marathi
kachlor
Sanskrit
aragvadha
Tamil
Kalpakku, kattaki
Mizo
Ardah-te

About Kachlora

Kachlora (Archidendron monadelphum) is a tree in the Mimosaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Meghalaya and Mizoram. It grows in semi-Evergreen forests. Flowering and fruiting run from January to July.

Illustration representing the Mimosaceae family
Botanical family

Mimosaceae

Mimosa/Acacia family

Kachlora belongs to the Mimosaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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