Annonaceae · Annona

Aat Or Aataa / Ataa / Bullock's Heart

Annona reticulata

TreeoutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Kerala, West Bengal & more
Flowering
May-January

Plant Details

Scientific name
Annona reticulata
Genus
Annona
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Cultivated
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
India, Central America, West Indies
Found in India
Maharashtra, Kerala, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Goa, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Rajasthan, Telangana
Flowering & fruiting
May-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
GlabrousrecordedSmooth, hairless.The slender leaves are hairless, straight and pointed at the apex (in some varieties wrinkled), 10–20 cm (4–8 in) long and 2–7 cm (1–3 in) wide. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Aat Or Aataa / Ataa itself; the rest are typical of the Annonaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Annonaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
आत Aat (or आता Aataa / अता Ataa), लवनी Lavani, नोना Nona
Nepali
राम फल Raam Phal
Bengali
নোনা Nona, নোনা
Tamil
அணிநுணா Aninuna, ஆத்தா Atta, மனிலாவாத்தா Manilavatta
Telugu
రామఫలము Ramaphalamu, రామఫలం
Kannada
ರಾಮಫಲ Ramphal, ರಾಮಫಲ
Malayalam
ആത്ത Aatha, പറങ്കിച്ചക്ക Parangichakka, രാമച്ചീത്താ Ramacheethaa
Marathi
अनर Anara, अनवल Anaval, रामफळ Ramphal

About Aat Or Aataa / Ataa

Bullock's Heart (Annona reticulata) belongs to the Annonaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Kerala, West Bengal and 13 other states. It is cultivated. Flowering and fruiting run from May to January.

Uses

In practice it is grown for parts that are eaten and a source of dye or tannin.

Illustration representing the Annonaceae family
Botanical family

Annonaceae

Custard apple family

Aat Or Aataa / Ataa belongs to the Annonaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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