Annonaceae · Annona

Soursop

Annona muricata

Also known as Guanabana, Graviola, Prickly Custard Apple

TreeoutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Goa & more
Flowering
April-October

Plant Details

Scientific name
Annona muricata
Genus
Annona
Habit
Tree
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
India, Central America, West Indies
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Goa, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra
Flowering & fruiting
April-October
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
OblongrecordedLonger than wide with roughly parallel sides, the ends rounded.The leaves are oblong to oval, 8 to 16 cm (3.1 to 6.3 in) long and 3 to 7 cm (1.2 to 2.8 in) wide. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Soursop itself; the rest are typical of the Annonaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
YellowrecordedThe petals are thick and yellowish. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Solitary
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Soursop itself; the rest are typical of the Annonaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
লক্ষ্মণ ফল, টক আতা
Tamil
முள்ளு சீதா
Telugu
హనుమంతుని ఫలం, లక్ష్మణ ఫలం, లక్ష్మణఫలం
Kannada
ಮುಳ್ಳುರಾಮಫಲ
Malayalam
മുള്ളാത്ത
Marathi
हनुमान फळ

About Soursop

Soursop (Annona muricata) is a tree in the Annonaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka, Goa and 4 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from April to October.

Uses

In practice it is grown for parts that are eaten, planted as an ornamental and stripped for fibre used in rope and matting. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

Illustration representing the Annonaceae family
Botanical family

Annonaceae

Custard apple family

Soursop belongs to the Annonaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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