✿Acanthaceae · Andrographis

Andrographis alata

Undershruboutdoor
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala
Flowering
November-March

How to identify Andrographis alata

Identify Andrographis alata by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Glabrous (smooth, hairless).
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: November-March.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala.
  • Confirm it sits within the Acanthaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Andrographis alata.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Andrographis alata
Genus
Andrographis
Habitat
Moist deciduous forests and grasslands
Habitat type
Forest, Grassland
Native to
India, Sri Lanka
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala
Flowering & fruiting
November-March
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf surface
Glabrous (smooth, hairless)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Andrographis alata itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Andrographis alata itself; the rest are typical of the Acanthaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
''Andrographis alata'', சிறியா நங்கை

About Andrographis alata

A member of the Acanthaceae family, Andrographis alata is a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala. It grows in moist deciduous forests and grasslands. Flowering and fruiting run from November to March.

Illustration representing the Acanthaceae family
Botanical family

Acanthaceae

Acanthus family

Andrographis alata belongs to the Acanthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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