Amaranthaceae · Alternanthera

Danta / Aligator Weed

Alternanthera philoxeroides

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
West Bengal, Kerala, Telangana & more
Flowering
May-November

Plant Details

Scientific name
Alternanthera philoxeroides
Genus
Alternanthera
Habit
Herb
Native to
South America, now established in Indo-Malaysia and Australia
Found in India
West Bengal, Kerala, Telangana, Maharashtra, Haryana, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Gujarat, Meghalaya, Odisha, Punjab, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
May-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Simple oval/lance-shapedrecorded

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Danta itself; the rest are typical of the Amaranthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
WhiterecordedBisexual flowers are small, white, and born on dense, axillary spikes (type of raceme). — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Flower arrangement
RacemerecordedIndividual stalked flowers arranged along a central stem, opening from bottom to top.Bisexual flowers are small, white, and born on dense, axillary spikes (type of raceme). — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Achene

Characters marked “recorded” are for Danta itself; the rest are typical of the Amaranthaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Bengali
Danta, মালঞ্চ শাক, মদরংগা
Kannada
ದೊಡ್ಡಹೊನಗೊನೆ Dodda honagone, ಮೊಸಳೆಹೊನಗೊನೆ Mosale honagone

About Danta

A member of the Amaranthaceae family, Aligator Weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in West Bengal, Kerala, Telangana and 10 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from May to November.

In culture

It carries a body of folklore around it.

Illustration representing the Amaranthaceae family
Botanical family

Amaranthaceae

Amaranth family

Danta belongs to the Amaranthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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