Mimosaceae · Acacia

White Cutch Tree

Acacia polyacantha

Also known as White Catechu

Tree
Habit
Tree
Flowering
February-October

Plant Details

Scientific name
Acacia polyacantha
Genus
Acacia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Dry deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Tropical Africa, Madagascar, introduced in Caribbean
Flowering & fruiting
February-October
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Bipinnately compoundrecordedThe leaf is divided twice — each 'leaflet' is itself a row of smaller leaflets, giving a fine, fern-like look.Leaves very finely divided bipinnate, with up to 60 pairs of primary pinnae, each with as many as 66 pairs of leaflets. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
Feathery bipinnate leafletsrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for White Cutch Tree itself; the rest are typical of the Mimosaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
WhiterecordedAcacia polyacantha), also known as white thorn, is a flowering tree which can grow up to 25 m tall. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for White Cutch Tree itself; the rest are typical of the Mimosaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
சிலையுஞ்சில்
Malayalam
വെൺകരിങ്ങാലി

About White Cutch Tree

White Cutch tree (Acacia polyacantha) is a tree in the Mimosaceae family. It grows in dry deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from February to October.

Illustration representing the Mimosaceae family
Botanical family

Mimosaceae

Mimosa/Acacia family

White Cutch Tree belongs to the Mimosaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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