Mimosaceae · Acacia

Babool / Babool Acacia

Acacia nilotica subsp. indica

Also known as Indian Gum Arabic, Black Babool Tree

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Native to
Indian subcontinent
Flowering
August-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Acacia nilotica subsp. indica
Genus
Acacia
Habit
Tree
Native to
Indian subcontinent
Distribution
India, Pakistan, Arabia, Sudon, Somalia, Senigal, Gambia, Ghana, Togoland, Niggiria, Papua New Guinea
Flowering & fruiting
August-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Feathery bipinnate leafletsrecorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Babool itself; the rest are typical of the Mimosaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Mimosaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Gujarati
બબરિયા Babaria
Hindi
बबूल Babool, कीकर Kikar
Kannada
ಬಬಲೀ Babli
Malayalam
Karivelam
Manipuri
ꯆꯤꯒꯣꯡ ꯂꯩ Chigong lei
Marathi
बाभूळ Babhool
Sanskrit
बब्बुला Babbula, बबुला Babula, बर्बुरः Barburah
Tamil
கறுவேளை kaRuvELai
Telugu
Nalla tumma
Urdu
Babool, Keekar

About Babool

Babool Acacia (Acacia nilotica subsp. indica) belongs to the Mimosaceae family, where it grows as a tree. It is native to Indian subcontinent. Flowering and fruiting run from August to April.

Illustration representing the Mimosaceae family
Botanical family

Mimosaceae

Mimosa/Acacia family

Babool belongs to the Mimosaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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