Mimosaceae · Acacia

Babool Acacia

Acacia nilotica subsp. indica

Also known as Indian Gum Arabic, Black Babool Tree

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Native to
Indian subcontinent
Flowering
August-April

Plant Details

Scientific name
Acacia nilotica subsp. indica
Genus
Acacia
Habit
Tree
Native to
Indian subcontinent
Distribution
India, Pakistan, Arabia, Sudon, Somalia, Senigal, Gambia, Ghana, Togoland, Niggiria, Papua New Guinea
Flowering & fruiting
August-April
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Mimosaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Head
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Mimosaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

About Babool Acacia

Babool Acacia (Acacia nilotica subsp. indica) is a tree belonging to the Mimosaceae family (Mimosa/Acacia family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate bipinnate compound leaves, globose head or spike flower clusters, pod/legume fruit. Native to Indian subcontinent, it is distributed across India, Pakistan, Arabia, Sudon, Somalia, Senigal, Gambia, Ghana, Togoland, Niggiria, Papua New Guinea. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during August-April. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Mimosaceae family
Botanical family

Mimosaceae

Mimosa/Acacia family

Babool Acacia belongs to the Mimosaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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