SASYA
Simple leaf
Typical of the Apocynaceae family
✿Apocynaceae · Wrightia

Wrightia arborea

Daira / Woolly Dyeing Rosebay दाईरा

Hindi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Tree
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat & more
Flowering
April-December
One plant. Many familiar names.

Daira in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Daira
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Hindiदाईरा · धरौली · दूधीdaira, dharauli, dudhi, Daira
Nepaliरानी खिर्रो · दरुला · ठुलो कुरोRaanee Khirro, Darulaa, Thulo Kuro
BengaliদূধকোৰৈযাDudhkoraiya
Tamilவெட்பாலைvet-palai, Dharauli, Karupaalai, Pala
Teluguఅడవిఅంకుడుadaviankudu, Kailamukri, Nugu pala, Paala adavi venkudu
KannadaNot recordedBenki gida, Benki-gida, Bilikada, Kaadu-kanagilu
Malayalamഅയ്യപ്പാല · മയിലംപാലayyappaala, mayilampaala, Mylampala, Ayyappala
Marathiपांडु कुडा · तांबडा कुडाpandu kuda, tambda kuda, Buralicode, Tambda kuda
SanskritNot recordedKutaja
GujaratiNot recordedDudhlo
OdiaNot recordedBot-kurhein, Dhubo kure, Duku keruen, Harido
AssameseNot recordedAatkuri, Dudh-goch, Dudhkhoroi, Kharu
See the original recorded names
Hindi
दाईरा daira, धरौली dharauli, दूधी dudhi, Daira
Nepali
रानी खिर्रो Raanee Khirro, दरुला Darulaa, ठुलो कुरो Thulo Kuro
Bengali
দূধকোৰৈযা Dudhkoraiya
Tamil
வெட்பாலை vet-palai, Dharauli, Karupaalai, Pala
Telugu
అడవిఅంకుడు adaviankudu, Kailamukri, Nugu pala, Paala adavi venkudu
Kannada
Benki gida, Benki-gida, Bilikada, Kaadu-kanagilu
Malayalam
അയ്യപ്പാല ayyappaala, മയിലംപാല mayilampaala, Mylampala, Ayyappala
Marathi
पांडु कुडा pandu kuda, तांबडा कुडा tambda kuda, Buralicode, Tambda kuda
Sanskrit
Kutaja
Gujarati
Dudhlo
Odia
Bot-kurhein, Dhubo kure, Duku keruen, Harido
Assamese
Aatkuri, Dudh-goch, Dudhkhoroi, Kharu

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes Andaman Is., Assam, India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indian Subcontinent to S. China and Pen. Malaysia.

Recorded habitat
Dry deciduous forests and sacred groves
Explore nearby plants
Maharashtra →Karnataka →Gujarat →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Daira

Identify Daira by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a tree habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Woolly seed pods.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: April-December.
  • In India, compare location records such as Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Apocynaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Daira.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Wrightia arborea
Genus
Wrightia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Dry deciduous forests and sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka, Himalayas, Myanmar, Thailand, Indo-China. S.China, Malay Penisula
Found in India
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Andhra Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, Rajasthan, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Sikkim, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
April-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Apocynaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme

Characters marked “recorded” are for Daira itself; the rest are typical of the Apocynaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Daira

Woolly Dyeing Rosebay (Wrightia arborea) belongs to the Apocynaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat and 12 other states. It grows in dry deciduous forests and sacred groves. Flowering and fruiting run from April to December.

Illustration representing the Apocynaceae family
Botanical family

Apocynaceae

Dogbane family

Daira belongs to the Apocynaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Apocynaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

All plant problem & care guides

More in Apocynaceae

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