✿Hydrocharitaceae · Vallisneria

Jallil / Tapegrass

Vallisneria spiralis

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Arunachal Pradesh & more
Flowering
October-April

How to identify Jallil

Identify Jallil by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Long ribbon-like leaves, flower stalk coils into a spiral (tapegrass).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Linear.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-April.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Maharashtra, Arunachal Pradesh, Delhi and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Hydrocharitaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Jallil.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Vallisneria spiralis
Genus
Vallisneria
Habit
Herb
Distribution
Cosmopolitan
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Arunachal Pradesh, Delhi, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
October-April
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LinearrecordedVery long and narrow with roughly parallel sides.“== Overview == It has narrow, linear leaves that range in colour from a pale-green to reddish up to 3 feet (1 m) long and up to 0.75 inches broad.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple

Characters marked “recorded” are for Jallil itself; the rest are typical of the Hydrocharitaceae family.

Local Names

Hindi
Jallil, Sawala, Sewal
Nepali
फुल्के कमल Phulke Kamal
Tamil
Chalanili, Jalanili, Valukkuppaci
Kannada
Hasururibbongida, Kudarebaladagida
Marathi
Phiti-Chesaivale, Seval

About Jallil

Tapegrass (Vallisneria spiralis) is a herb in the Hydrocharitaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Maharashtra, Arunachal Pradesh and 8 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from October to April.

Illustration representing the Hydrocharitaceae family
Botanical family

Hydrocharitaceae

Frog's-Bit Family

Jallil belongs to the Hydrocharitaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Hydrocharitaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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