✿Loranthaceae · Taxillus

Uppilu / Hairy Mistletoe

Taxillus tomentosus

Parasite
Habit
Parasite
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
Flowering
December-January

How to identify Uppilu

Identify Uppilu by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a parasite habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Densely woolly leaves and stems.
  • Confirm leaf type: Normal leafy shrub.
  • Confirm leaf surface: Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs).
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: December-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Karnataka.
  • Confirm it sits within the Loranthaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Uppilu.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Taxillus tomentosus
Genus
Taxillus
Habitat
Evergreen, moist deciduous and shola forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
December-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Normal leafy shrubrecorded
Leaf surface
Tomentose (woolly, matted hairs)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Opposite
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Uppilu itself; the rest are typical of the Loranthaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Inflorescence
Spike
Fruit
Berry

Typical of the Loranthaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Kannada
ಉಪ್ಪಿಲು uppilu

About Uppilu

Hairy Mistletoe (Taxillus tomentosus) is a parasitic plant in the Loranthaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. It grows in evergreen, moist deciduous and shola forests. Flowering and fruiting run from December to January.

Illustration representing the Loranthaceae family
Botanical family

Loranthaceae

Mistletoe Family

Uppilu belongs to the Loranthaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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