Smilax perfoliata
- Habit
- Climber
- Found in India
- Karnataka, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu & more
- Flowering
- February-November
How to identify Smilax perfoliata
Identify Smilax perfoliata by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Look for a climber habit.
- Check the distinctive field mark: Leaf base clasping the stem.
- In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: February-November.
- In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh and nearby regions.
- Confirm it sits within the Smilacaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Smilax perfoliata.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Smilax perfoliata
- Genus
- Smilax
- Family
- Smilacaceae
- Habit
- Climber
- Habitat
- Moist deciduous forests
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Distribution
- India, Himalayas, Indo-China, South China, Nepal, Indo-Malesia
- Found in India
- Karnataka, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Uttarakhand
- Flowering & fruiting
- February-November
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Leaf characters
- Arrangement
- Alternate
Typical of the Smilacaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.
Flower & fruit characters
- Inflorescence
- Umbel
- Fruit
- Berry
Typical of the Smilacaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.
About Smilax perfoliata
Smilax perfoliata belongs to the Smilacaceae family, where it grows as a climber. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Meghalaya, Tamil Nadu and 3 other states. It grows in moist deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from February to November.

Smilacaceae
Greenbrier Or Catbrier Family
Smilax perfoliata belongs to the Smilacaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Smilacaceae familySnap it. Know it.
Point your camera at Smilax perfoliata or any plant and SASYA identifies it instantly — on-device, offline, and private.
Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
All plant problem & care guides