✿Icacinaceae · Sarcostigma

Puvanna / Odal Oil Plant

Sarcostigma kleinii

Climbing shrub
Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
October-February

How to identify Puvanna

Identify Puvanna by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climbing shrub habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Seed oil used traditionally as lamp oil.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: October-February.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
  • Confirm it sits within the Icacinaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Puvanna.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Sarcostigma kleinii
Genus
Sarcostigma
Habitat
Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, along the ghats, also in the sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
Indo-Malesia
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Flowering & fruiting
October-February
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Local Names

Tamil
ஓடல் Odal, பூவெண்ணெய் Puvenney
Kannada
ಪೂವನ್ನ Puvanna
Malayalam
എരുമത്താളി Erumathaali, ഓടൽ Otal, വറ്റോടൽ Vattodal

About Puvanna

Odal Oil Plant (Sarcostigma kleinii) is a climbing shrub in the Icacinaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and 1 other states. It grows in evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, along the ghats, also in the sacred groves. Flowering and fruiting run from October to February.

Illustration representing the Icacinaceae family
Botanical family

Icacinaceae

Icacina Or White Pear Family

Puvanna belongs to the Icacinaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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