✿Hippocrateaceae · Salacia

Ekanayakam / Woody Salacia

Salacia fruticosa

Climbing shrub
Habit
Climbing shrub
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering
February-May

How to identify Ekanayakam

Identify Ekanayakam by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a climbing shrub habit.
  • Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Cyme.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: February-May.
  • In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu.
  • Confirm it sits within the Hippocrateaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Ekanayakam.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Salacia fruticosa
Genus
Salacia
Habitat
Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the sacred groves and plains
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
Flowering & fruiting
February-May
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded“Brownish yellow flowers are seen in axillary cymes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Flower arrangement
CymerecordedA branched cluster where the central/terminal flower opens first.“Brownish yellow flowers are seen in axillary cymes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Fruit type
BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.“Mature fruit is a red berry with 1-3 seeds.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Ekanayakam itself; the rest are typical of the Hippocrateaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Tamil
Korandi
Malayalam
Ekanayakam, Korandi, Ponkarandi

About Ekanayakam

A member of the Hippocrateaceae family, Woody Salacia (Salacia fruticosa) is a climbing shrub. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It grows in evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the sacred groves and plains. Flowering and fruiting run from February to May.

Illustration representing the Hippocrateaceae family
Botanical family

Hippocrateaceae

Salacia Family

Ekanayakam belongs to the Hippocrateaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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