Ekanayakam / Woody Salacia
Salacia fruticosa
- Habit
- Climbing shrub
- Found in India
- Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
- Flowering
- February-May
How to identify Ekanayakam
Identify Ekanayakam by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.
- Look for a climbing shrub habit.
- Confirm flower colour: Yellow.
- Confirm flower arrangement: Cyme.
- In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: February-May.
- In India, compare location records such as Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu.
- Confirm it sits within the Hippocrateaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Ekanayakam.
Plant Details
- Scientific name
- Salacia fruticosa
- Genus
- Salacia
- Family
- Hippocrateaceae
- Habit
- Climbing shrub
- Habitat
- Evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the sacred groves and plains
- Habitat type
- Forest
- Native to
- India
- Distribution
- India
- Found in India
- Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
- Flowering & fruiting
- February-May
- Conservation status
- Not Evaluated (NE)
Flower & fruit characters
- Flower colour
- Yellowrecorded“Brownish yellow flowers are seen in axillary cymes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Flower arrangement
- CymerecordedA branched cluster where the central/terminal flower opens first.“Brownish yellow flowers are seen in axillary cymes.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Fruit type
- BerryrecordedA fleshy fruit with seeds embedded directly in the pulp, no central stone.“Mature fruit is a red berry with 1-3 seeds.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Characters marked “recorded” are for Ekanayakam itself; the rest are typical of the Hippocrateaceae family — flowering plants only.
Local Names
- Tamil
- Korandi
- Malayalam
- Ekanayakam, Korandi, Ponkarandi
About Ekanayakam
A member of the Hippocrateaceae family, Woody Salacia (Salacia fruticosa) is a climbing shrub. In India it has been recorded in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. It grows in evergreen and semi-Evergreen forests, also in the sacred groves and plains. Flowering and fruiting run from February to May.

Hippocrateaceae
Salacia Family
Ekanayakam belongs to the Hippocrateaceae family.
The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.
Explore the Hippocrateaceae familySnap it. Know it.
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Common plant problems
If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.
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