✿Alismataceae · Sagittaria

Arrowhead

Sagittaria sagittifolia

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Jammu & Kashmir
Flowering
September-January

How to identify Arrowhead

Identify Arrowhead by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Classic arrowhead-shaped aquatic leaves.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Linear.
  • Confirm flower arrangement: Panicle.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: September-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Jammu & Kashmir.
  • Confirm it sits within the Alismataceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Arrowhead.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Sagittaria sagittifolia
Genus
Sagittaria
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Aquatic
Habitat type
Wetland
Distribution
Temperate Asia and Europe
Found in India
Jammu & Kashmir
Flowering & fruiting
September-January

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LinearrecordedVery long and narrow with roughly parallel sides.“The plant also has narrow linear submerged leaves, up to 80 cm (31+1⁄2 in) long and 2 cm broad.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Characters marked “recorded” are for Arrowhead itself; the rest are typical of the Alismataceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower arrangement
PaniclerecordedA branching cluster of clusters.“Panicled flowers are 2–2.5 cm broad, with three small sepals and three white petals, and numerous purple stamens.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Umbel
Fruit
Nut

Characters marked “recorded” are for Arrowhead itself; the rest are typical of the Alismataceae family — flowering plants only.

About Arrowhead

Arrowhead (Sagittaria sagittifolia) belongs to the Alismataceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Jammu & Kashmir. It grows in aquatic. Flowering and fruiting run from September to January.

Uses

In practice it is grown for parts that are eaten and long used in traditional medicine. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Alismataceae family
Botanical family

Alismataceae

Water-Plantain Or Arrowhead Family

Arrowhead belongs to the Alismataceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Alismataceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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