Caesalpiniaceae · Parkinsonia

Vilayti Kikar / Mexican Palo Verde

Parkinsonia aculeata

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu & more
Flowering
July-December

Plant Details

Scientific name
Parkinsonia aculeata
Genus
Parkinsonia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Arable lands and wastelands
Habitat type
Wasteland
Native to
Tropical America
Distribution
Naturalized in tropics
Found in India
Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
July-December
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf arrangement
AlternaterecordedOne leaf per node, arranged in a spiral or zigzag up the stem.The leaves are alternate and pennate (15 to 20 cm long). — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf type
Bipinnately compound (doubly divided, fern-like)recorded
Leaf surface
GlabrousrecordedSmooth, hairless.The leaves and stems are hairless. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Vilayti Kikar itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Vilayti Kikar itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
विलायती कीकर Vilayti kikar, राम बबूल Ram babul
Tamil
Sinia tumana
Telugu
Seemathumma
Kannada
ಪರಂಗಿಜಾಲಿ Parangi jali (paraŋgi jāli)

About Vilayti Kikar

A member of the Caesalpiniaceae family, Mexican Palo Verde (Parkinsonia aculeata) is a tree. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and 10 other states. It grows in arable lands and wastelands. Flowering and fruiting run from July to December.

Uses

In practice it is long used in traditional medicine and harvested for fodder. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice.

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Vilayti Kikar belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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