Oleaceae · Olea

Zaitun / Olive

Olea europaea

TreeMedicinal
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Jammu & Kashmir & more

Plant Details

Scientific name
Olea europaea
Genus
Olea
Family
Oleaceae
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Garden plant
Habitat type
Cultivated
Native to
Asia minor and Greece
Found in India
Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Opposite
Type
Variable
Toothed margin leaf character
Margin
Toothed
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Oleaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Radial
Inflorescence
Panicle
Fruit
Drupe

Typical of the Oleaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
ज़ैतून zaitun,जैतून jaitun
Nepali
जैतुन
Bengali
জয়তুন
Tamil
சைத்தூன், ஆலிவ், ஆலிவ் மரம்
Kannada
ಆಲಿವ್
Malayalam
ഒലിവ്, Olive, ഒലിവു മരം
Marathi
जैतून

About Zaitun

Olive (Olea europaea) is a tree belonging to the Oleaceae family (Olive/Jasmine family). Members of this family are generally characterised by opposite simple/pinnate leaves, panicle/cymose flower clusters, drupe/capsule/samara fruit. It is typically found in garden plant. It is native to Asia minor and Greece. The species is valued in traditional medicine.

Illustration representing the Oleaceae family
Botanical family

Oleaceae

Olive/Jasmine family

Zaitun belongs to the Oleaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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