Orchidaceae · Nervilia

Sthalapadma / Tall Shield Orchid

Nervilia aragoana

HerbMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Karnataka
Flowering
May-September

Plant Details

Scientific name
Nervilia aragoana
Genus
Nervilia
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Moist deciduous, damp forests, also in sacred groves
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Java, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Samoa
Found in India
Uttarakhand, Karnataka
Flowering & fruiting
May-September
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
CordaterecordedHeart-shaped, with a notch at the base.The leaf is bright green, heart-shaped or kidney-shaped but appears almost circular, 150–250 mm (6–10 in) in diameter with wavy edges and prominent radiating veins. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf margin
UndulaterecordedA wavy, rippled edge.The leaf is bright green, heart-shaped or kidney-shaped but appears almost circular, 150–250 mm (6–10 in) in diameter with wavy edges and prominent radiating veins. — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Sthalapadma itself; the rest are typical of the Orchidaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Sthalapadma itself; the rest are typical of the Orchidaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Sthalapadma
Tamil
Orilaittamarai
Malayalam
Nilattamara, Orlattamara, ഓരിലത്താമര
Marathi
Duduki

About Sthalapadma

Tall shield orchid (Nervilia aragoana) is a herb in the Orchidaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Uttarakhand and Karnataka. It grows in moist deciduous, damp forests, also in sacred groves. Flowering and fruiting run from May to September.

Illustration representing the Orchidaceae family
Botanical family

Orchidaceae

Orchid family

Sthalapadma belongs to the Orchidaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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