✿Pteridaceae · Mickelopteris

Heart Fern

Mickelopteris cordata

Herb-Terrestrial
Habit
Herb-Terrestrial
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka & more

How to identify Heart Fern

Identify Heart Fern by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb-terrestrial habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Heart-shaped leaflets.
  • Confirm leaf type: Once-divided (pinnate).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Cordate.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Pteridaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Heart Fern.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Mickelopteris cordata
Genus
Mickelopteris
Habitat
Moist deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India, China, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Bangladesh, Myanmar
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Chhattisgarh

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Once-divided (pinnate)recorded
Leaf shape
CordaterecordedHeart-shaped, with a notch at the base.“The blade (lamina) of the frond is usually 3–6 cm (1.2–2.4 in) long by about 2–4 cm (0.8–1.6 in) wide, with a heart-shaped base and a somewhat rounded apex.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
Plain green undersiderecorded

Characters marked “recorded” are for Heart Fern itself; the rest are typical of the Pteridaceae family.

About Heart Fern

Heart Fern (Mickelopteris cordata) is a ground herb in the Pteridaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka and 3 other states. It grows in moist deciduous forests.

Illustration representing the Pteridaceae family
Botanical family

Pteridaceae

Maidenhair Fern Family

Heart Fern belongs to the Pteridaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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