Caesalpiniaceae · Hardwickia

Anjan

Hardwickia binata

Treeoutdoor
Habit
Tree
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Telangana & more
Flowering
August-January

Plant Details

Scientific name
Hardwickia binata
Genus
Hardwickia
Habit
Tree
Habitat
Dry deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Native to
India
Distribution
India
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Telangana, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat
Flowering & fruiting
August-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Bilobed (two leaflets, often butterfly-shaped)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Anjan itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Anjan itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Anjan
Telugu
Yepi
Kannada
ಕಮ್ಮರ Kammara, ಕರ್ಮರ Karmara, ಕಮ್ರ Kamra
Malayalam
Aacha
Marathi
Kamara, अंजन

About Anjan

Anjan (Hardwickia binata) belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family, where it grows as a tree. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Telangana and 4 other states. It grows in dry deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from August to January.

Uses

Locally it is cut for timber and furniture, tapped for gum or resin and harvested for fodder.

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Anjan belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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