✿Orchidaceae · Eulophia

Amarkand / Spectacular Eulophia

Eulophia nuda

Herb
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
April-July

How to identify Amarkand

Identify Amarkand by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate.
  • Confirm flower colour: Green.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: April-July.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Orchidaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Amarkand.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Eulophia nuda
Genus
Eulophia
Habit
Herb
Distribution
India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Nepal, China
Found in India
Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand
Flowering & fruiting
April-July
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
LanceolaterecordedLong and narrow, tapering to a point, like a lance head.“The elliptic to oblong or lance-shaped and tapering leaves are 125–130 cm long × 3–4 cm wide, including a 66 cm long leaf-stalk.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Parallel venation leaf character
Venation
Parallel

Characters marked “recorded” are for Amarkand itself; the rest are typical of the Orchidaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
GreenrecordedGreen or greenish

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Capsule

Characters marked “recorded” are for Amarkand itself; the rest are typical of the Orchidaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
अमरकन्द amarkand, अम्बरकन्द ambarkand, गोरूमा goruma
Bengali
budbar bari
Malayalam
ചിലന്തിക്കിഴങ്ങ്, Eulophia nuda
Marathi
अमरकंद amarkand, अंबरकंद ambarkand, मानकंद manakand

About Amarkand

A member of the Orchidaceae family, Spectacular Eulophia (Eulophia nuda) is a herb. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra and 5 other states. Flowering and fruiting run from April to July.

Illustration representing the Orchidaceae family
Botanical family

Orchidaceae

Orchid family

Amarkand belongs to the Orchidaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

Explore the Orchidaceae family

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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