✿Solanaceae · Datura

Safed Dhatura / Datura

Datura innoxia

UndershrubMedicinal
Habit
Undershrub
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Telangana & more
Flowering
Throughout the year

How to identify Safed Dhatura

Identify Safed Dhatura by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a undershrub habit.
  • Confirm leaf type: Pinnately compound.
  • Confirm leaf shape: Elliptic.
  • Confirm flower colour: White.
  • Confirm fruit type: Capsule.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: Throughout the year.
  • In India, compare location records such as Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Telangana, Rajasthan and nearby regions.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Datura innoxia
Genus
Datura
Native to
Mexico
Distribution
Introduced in most parts of the world
Found in India
Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Telangana, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Delhi, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Daman & Diu, Odisha, Punjab, West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Kerala, Puducherry
Flowering & fruiting
Throughout the year
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compoundrecordedLeaflets are arranged in rows along a central stalk, like a feather.“It has elliptic smooth-edged leaves with pinnate venation.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf shape
EllipticrecordedWidest at the middle, tapering evenly at both ends.“It has elliptic smooth-edged leaves with pinnate venation.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0
Leaf surface
GlabrousrecordedSmooth, hairless.“It has elliptic smooth-edged leaves with pinnate venation.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Safed Dhatura itself; the rest are typical of the Solanaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Whiterecorded
Fruit type
CapsulerecordedA dry fruit from a fused ovary that splits open at maturity to release seeds.“The fruit is an egg-shaped spiny capsule, about 5 cm in diameter.” — Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Berry

Characters marked “recorded” are for Safed Dhatura itself; the rest are typical of the Solanaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
सफ़ैद धतूरा Safed dhatura
Tamil
ஊமத்தை
Telugu
ఉమ్మెత్త
Malayalam
Ummata, ഡാറ്റുറ ഇൻനോക്സിയ
Marathi
धोतरा Dhotara, धुत्रो Dhutro
Gujarati
ધતુરો

About Safed Dhatura

Datura (Datura innoxia) belongs to the Solanaceae family, where it grows as a low shrub. In India it has been recorded in Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Telangana and 20 other states. It flowers and fruits through much of the year.

Uses

It is long used in traditional medicine and planted as an ornamental. Those medicinal uses are traditional attributions, not medical advice. Parts of this plant are reported as poisonous — treat it as unsafe to eat and wash your hands after handling.

In culture

It is treated as sacred and appears in worship.

Illustration representing the Solanaceae family
Botanical family

Solanaceae

Nightshade/Tomato family

Safed Dhatura belongs to the Solanaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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