✿Boraginaceae · Cynoglossum

Andhahuli / Ceylon Hound's Tongue

Cynoglossum zeylanicum

Also known as Ceylon Forget Me Not

Herboutdoor
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra & more
Flowering
January-November

How to identify Andhahuli

Identify Andhahuli by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Burr-like nutlets that cling to fur/clothing (hound's tongue).
  • Confirm leaf shape: Lanceolate (long, narrow, tapering to a point).
  • Confirm flower colour: Blue/violet.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: January-November.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Punjab and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Boraginaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Andhahuli.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Cynoglossum zeylanicum
Genus
Cynoglossum
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Deciduous forests
Habitat type
Forest
Distribution
India, Afghanistan, Himalayas, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, China, Japan, Malaysia
Found in India
Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal
Flowering & fruiting
January-November
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Leaf shape
Lanceolate (long, narrow, tapering to a point)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Andhahuli itself; the rest are typical of the Boraginaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Blue/violetrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Cyme
Fruit
Nutlets

Characters marked “recorded” are for Andhahuli itself; the rest are typical of the Boraginaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
अन्धाहुली andhahuli
Nepali
कनिके कुरो Kanike kuro
Tamil
ಆಮ್ರದ ತಪ್ಪು amrada thappu
Kannada
ಆಮ್ರದ ಸೊಪ್ಪು amrada soppu
Malayalam
കയ്യൂരം kayooram, മുടിച്ചിലൂരം mudichilooram
Marathi
लिचर्डी lichardi

About Andhahuli

Ceylon Hound's Tongue (Cynoglossum zeylanicum) belongs to the Boraginaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Maharashtra and 8 other states. It grows in deciduous forests. Flowering and fruiting run from January to November.

Illustration representing the Boraginaceae family
Botanical family

Boraginaceae

Borage family

Andhahuli belongs to the Boraginaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

If you are starting from symptoms instead of a diagnosis, use the plant disease symptom checker to narrow the cause before treating.

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