Caesalpiniaceae · Chamaecrista

Banar / Hairy Cassia

Chamaecrista absus

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana & more
Flowering
August-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Chamaecrista absus
Genus
Chamaecrista
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Abundant in disturbed grounds in deciduous forests, also degraded forests and plains
Habitat type
Forest, Wasteland
Native to
Old World tropics
Distribution
Paleotropics
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana, Uttarakhand, Tamil Nadu, Chhattisgarh
Flowering & fruiting
August-February
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower symmetry
Bilateral
Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only; individual species can differ.

Local Names

Hindi
Banar, Bankultthi, Chaksi
Bengali
Chaksi, Benar
Tamil
Edikkol, Karunganam, Kattukkol
Telugu
Chanupala-vittulu
Kannada
Adavihuli, Kaadu huliga, Kannu kutukana beeja
Malayalam
Karin-kolla
Marathi
Chamada, Kankuti

About Banar

Hairy Cassia (Chamaecrista absus) is a herb belonging to the Caesalpiniaceae family (Senna family). Members of this family are generally characterised by alternate pinnate/bipinnate leaves, raceme/panicle flower clusters, pod/legume fruit. It is typically found in abundant in disturbed grounds in deciduous forests, also degraded forests and plains. Native to Old World tropics, it is distributed across Paleotropics. Flowering and fruiting are typically seen during August-February. The species is valued in traditional medicine. Its conservation status has been assessed as Least Concern (LC).

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Banar belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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