Caesalpiniaceae · Chamaecrista

Banar / Hairy Cassia

Chamaecrista absus

HerboutdoorMedicinal
Habit
Herb
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana & more
Flowering
August-February

Plant Details

Scientific name
Chamaecrista absus
Genus
Chamaecrista
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Abundant in disturbed grounds in deciduous forests, also degraded forests and plains
Habitat type
Forest, Wasteland
Native to
Old World tropics
Distribution
Paleotropics
Found in India
Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana, Uttarakhand, Tamil Nadu, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh
Flowering & fruiting
August-February
Conservation status
Least Concern (LC)

Leaf characters

Leaf type
Pinnately compound (leaflets in rows along a stalk)recorded

Typical of the family

Arrangement
Alternate
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Characters marked “recorded” are for Banar itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Yellowrecorded

Typical of the family

Inflorescence
Raceme
Fruit
Legume

Characters marked “recorded” are for Banar itself; the rest are typical of the Caesalpiniaceae family — flowering plants only.

Local Names

Hindi
Banar, Bankultthi, Chaksi
Bengali
Chaksi, Benar
Tamil
Edikkol, Karunganam, Kattukkol
Telugu
Chanupala-vittulu
Kannada
Adavihuli, Kaadu huliga, Kannu kutukana beeja
Malayalam
Karin-kolla
Marathi
Chamada, Kankuti

About Banar

Hairy Cassia (Chamaecrista absus) belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family, where it grows as a herb. In India it has been recorded in Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Telangana and 6 other states. It grows in abundant in disturbed grounds in deciduous forests, also degraded forests and plains. Flowering and fruiting run from August to February.

Illustration representing the Caesalpiniaceae family
Botanical family

Caesalpiniaceae

Senna family

Banar belongs to the Caesalpiniaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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