SASYA
Simple leaf
Typical of the Apocynaceae family
✿Apocynaceae · Catharanthus

Catharanthus pusillus

Kanupoolaku / Indian Periwinkle संगखी

Marathi name · See all regional names ↓

Habit
Herb
Found in India
Karnataka, Telangana, Rajasthan & more
Flowering
July-January
One plant. Many familiar names.

Kanupoolaku in regional languages

Find the name you know, then compare it with the botanical profile. Columns list recorded aliases; they are not paired translations. A Latin spelling appears only when it is present in the source record.

Recorded regional names for Kanupoolaku
LanguageRegional scriptRecorded Latin spelling
Tamilமிளகாய் நங்கைPaalaich, chetthai, milakaych chakkalatti
TeluguNot recordedkanupoolaku, erri mirapa, gulvidi
KannadaಬಿಳಿಕಾಸಿಕಣಗಿಲುNot recorded
MalayalamNot recordedchupa-vela
Marathiसंगखी · रान केल · तिलोनीSangkhi, Ran-kel, Tiloni
See the original recorded names
Tamil
Paalaich, chetthai, milakaych chakkalatti, மிளகாய் நங்கை
Telugu
kanupoolaku, erri mirapa, gulvidi
Kannada
ಬಿಳಿಕಾಸಿಕಣಗಿಲು
Malayalam
chupa-vela
Marathi
संगखी Sangkhi, रान केल Ran-kel, तिलोनी Tiloni

Ecology & growing context

Native status · Kew WCVP
WCVP native range includes India, West Himalaya Kew dataset ↗

Kew WCVP dataset; accepted-name match. Dataset matching is separate from an individual regional review. Recorded worldwide native range: Indian Subcontinent.

Recorded habitat
Weed of cultivation and colonizer
Explore nearby plants
Karnataka →Telangana →Rajasthan →

Occurrence records show where a plant has been recorded; they do not establish that it is native there. Compare local habitat and growing conditions when choosing plants for a garden.

How to identify Kanupoolaku

Identify Kanupoolaku by combining habit, leaf characters, flower or fruit details, location, and its family pattern. Do not rely on one feature alone.

  • Look for a herb habit.
  • Check the distinctive field mark: Small dwarf periwinkle.
  • Confirm flower colour: Pink.
  • In season, compare flowering and fruiting time: July-January.
  • In India, compare location records such as Karnataka, Telangana, Rajasthan, Kerala and nearby regions.
  • Confirm it sits within the Apocynaceae family pattern, then compare close relatives before deciding it is Kanupoolaku.

Plant Details

Scientific name
Catharanthus pusillus
Genus
Catharanthus
Habit
Herb
Habitat
Weed of cultivation and colonizer
Habitat type
Cultivated, Wasteland
Distribution
India, Sri Lanka
Found in India
Karnataka, Telangana, Rajasthan, Kerala, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand
Flowering & fruiting
July-January
Conservation status
Not Evaluated (NE)

Leaf characters

Opposite arrangement leaf character
Arrangement
Opposite
Simple type leaf character
Type
Simple
Entire margin leaf character
Margin
Entire
Pinnate venation leaf character
Venation
Pinnate

Typical of the Apocynaceae family — a field-mark hint, not measured for this exact species.

Flower & fruit characters

Flower colour
Pinkrecorded

Typical of the family

Cyme inflorescence
Inflorescence
Cyme

Characters marked “recorded” are for Kanupoolaku itself; the rest are typical of the Apocynaceae family — flowering plants only.

About Kanupoolaku

Indian Periwinkle (Catharanthus pusillus) is a herb in the Apocynaceae family. In India it has been recorded in Karnataka, Telangana, Rajasthan and 12 other states. It grows in weed of cultivation and colonizer. Flowering and fruiting run from July to January.

Illustration representing the Apocynaceae family
Botanical family

Apocynaceae

Dogbane family

Kanupoolaku belongs to the Apocynaceae family.

The illustration represents the family — not necessarily this exact species.

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Common plant problems

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